Guitar Fretboard Notes

Find guitar notes by name, string and fret. Compare positions, hear their pitches, and print a labelled or blank reference chart.

STANDARD TUNING · SIX STRINGS

Find a note anywhere on the fretboard

Choose a note and a fret range. Matching positions stay highlighted while every visible cell keeps its note name for context.

E · A · D · G · B · EOpen strings · 6 → 10–5Selected fret range3C positions in range
Accidentals
Range

C appears at 3 positions between frets 0 and 5.

Showing 0–5
Visible C
6E
5A
4D
3G
2B
1E

Top row: string 6, low E. Bottom row: string 1, high E. Small numbers show pitch octaves, not fingers. Use arrow keys to move between positions.

SELECTED POSITION

C3

String 5, fret 3

OPEN STRINGS

Start with six landmarks

From the thickest string to the thinnest, standard tuning is E2 · A2 · D3 · G3 · B3 · E4. Fret 12 repeats each open-string note one octave higher.

6E2Open5A2Open4D3Open3G3Open2B3Open1E4Open
01

How to read the fretboard chart

The chart is arranged by guitar string and fret. String 6 is the low E string and string 1 is the high E string. Fret 0 means an open string; fret 1 is the first metal-fret space after the nut. Moving one fret toward the guitar body raises the pitch by one semitone.

Every visible cell shows the note name at that string-and-fret position. When you choose a target note, matching positions are emphasized without hiding the other note names. That makes the page useful both for a quick lookup and for seeing how the selected note sits inside the surrounding fretboard.

The same note name can appear in several places. For example, a C on one string and a C on another string belong to the same pitch class even when their octaves differ. The chart includes octave-aware reference audio so you can hear that two locations with the same letter name may still sound at different heights.

When you compare two positions, keep the string direction fixed in your head: string 6 is the bass side and string 1 is the treble side. Many fretboard diagrams flip visual orientation, so the string numbers and open-string labels on this page are the reliable reference. Use them before assuming that the top or bottom row means a particular physical edge of the neck.

02

Standard tuning and open-string notes

0Open strings12Same names · +1 octave24Same names · +2 octaves

This page uses standard tuning: string 6 E2, string 5 A2, string 4 D3, string 3 G3, string 2 B3 and string 1 E4. The string numbers run from the thick low-E string to the thin high-E string. Keeping both the number and open-string name visible reduces confusion when you move between diagrams, TAB and a physical guitar.

Open strings are part of the fretboard, not a separate system. Fret 0 carries the open-string pitch, and fret 12 repeats the same letter name one octave higher. The pattern then continues again toward fret 24. This octave repetition is one reason the 12th fret is a useful landmark when learning note locations.

Standard tuning also explains why some cross-string shapes look familiar but do not repeat perfectly. Most adjacent strings are separated by a perfect fourth, while the G-to-B pair is separated by a major third. You do not need to memorize interval names to use this chart, but recognizing that one exception helps explain why note locations shift differently around strings 3 and 2.

What if the guitar uses another tuning?

If your guitar uses another tuning, these note positions will not all match. The current tool is intentionally limited to standard tuning rather than pretending to support alternate tunings that are not represented by the stored tuning data.

03

Notice how fretboard notes repeat

CC#DD#EFF#GG#AA#B

The chromatic note cycle contains twelve pitch classes before the letter-and-accidental pattern repeats. On one string, moving twelve frets higher returns to the same note name one octave above. That means fret 12 mirrors the open string by name, and fret 24 mirrors it again another octave higher.

Across strings, repeated note names appear at different frets because the open strings begin on different pitches. Rather than memorizing six unrelated rows, use landmarks: the open strings, the 12th-fret octave, and a few target notes you can find quickly. Then fill the gaps by counting semitones or using nearby known notes.

Use the selected-note highlight to test repetition rather than scanning every label at once. Pick one note, follow its highlighted positions across the visible strings, and then widen the range. The chart keeps every other note visible so you can see relationships, but the highlight gives you one stable target. That is useful when a full 24-fret chart would otherwise feel visually dense.

Why B–C and E–F have no note between them

The B-to-C and E-to-F pairs are adjacent natural notes, so there is no sharp/flat note between them in the twelve-note cycle. Other adjacent natural-note letters on this chart have an accidental pitch between them. Seeing those two exceptions repeatedly helps explain why the note-name sequence on each string is not a perfectly alternating natural/sharp pattern.

04

Choose 5, 12 or 24 frets for the task

0–5

Beginner

Large cells near the nut for first lookups.

0–12

One octave

One complete octave cycle on every string.

0–24

Full reference

Two octave cycles for an extended reference.

A short 0–5 range is useful when you are starting near the nut because the cells stay large and the first common positions are easy to scan. A 0–12 range adds the octave landmark and shows one complete chromatic cycle on every string. A 0–24 range extends the same logic through a second octave.

The 24-fret view is a reference, not a requirement that every guitar has 24 accessible frets. Acoustic and electric instruments vary. Use the range that matches the part of the neck you need, and treat fret numbers beyond your instrument's physical neck as reference data rather than playable positions on that specific guitar.

A wider range is most useful when you already know what you are looking for. If your task is simply to find the first few C notes or learn the open-string area, stay with 0–5. Move to 0–12 when you want the octave pattern, and use 0–24 when comparing repeated locations across a larger neck. The range control changes the reference scope, not the tuning or note system.

How the 24-fret view works on smaller screens

On smaller screens, the tool shows a manageable fret window instead of shrinking twenty-five columns until the note names become unreadable. Earlier and later controls move that window while keeping the selected overall range. This is a responsive presentation choice; it does not change the underlying note data.

05

A simple way to learn the notes

Try this now

Choose C, find every highlighted C in frets 0–5, then say the string and fret before selecting each cell.

Pick one natural note such as C. Find every highlighted C inside frets 0–5, then say the string and fret aloud. Repeat with a second note. The goal is not to race through all twelve note names in one session; it is to build several reliable landmarks that make later searches faster.

Next, choose a wider range and predict where the note should repeat at the 12th fret before checking the chart. If you know a C at one position, look for the same note name twelve frets higher on the same string. This connects octave structure with the physical neck.

You can also reverse the task: choose a string and fret before looking closely at its label, name the note, then check the cell. This page does not record a score or listen to your answer. It is a reference surface; use the blank printed chart to test recall without the on-screen note labels.

Another useful check is to switch between sharps and flats after locating an accidental pitch. C-sharp and D-flat refer to the same pitch class in this tool, so the highlighted physical positions stay equivalent even though the displayed spelling changes. This is a notation comparison, not a claim that every musical key should spell that pitch the same way. Context determines the preferred written name.

06

Guitar fretboard questions

What are the open-string notes in standard tuning?

From string 6 to string 1 they are E, A, D, G, B and E. In scientific pitch notation on this page they are E2, A2, D3, G3, B3 and E4.

Why does the same note appear more than once?

The guitar has six strings with overlapping pitch ranges, so the same note name can occur on different strings and in different octaves. The highlighted matches are separate fretboard positions, not duplicate errors.

What happens at the 12th fret?

A note at fret 12 has the same note name as the open string but sounds one octave higher. The note-name pattern then continues again toward fret 24.

Does the 24-fret view mean every guitar has 24 frets?

No. It is a reference range. Real guitars vary in fret count and upper-fret access, so use the range that matches your instrument and task.

Can this chart show flats instead of sharps?

Yes. Choose Sharps or Flats to change the displayed spelling. For example, C-sharp and D-flat identify the same pitch-class locations in this standard-tuning chart; the frets and reference pitches do not change.

Does Hear play a recorded guitar?

No. Hear uses synthesized reference tones for the stored pitches. It helps compare pitch locations but does not reproduce your guitar's timbre or judge your playing.

PRINT & PRACTICE

Save the note chart or print a blank practice grid

The fixed PDF contains the complete 0–5 note chart. Browser print uses your selected range; the blank option removes note names for self-testing.

Printing fretboard notes for frets 0–5.

Download PDF

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